Hagazussa Online
Before discussing the film, we must understand the word itself. Hagazussa is an Old High German term. While the modern German word for witch is Hexe , Hagazussa (or Hagzissa ) is a linguistic ancestor with a much darker connotation.
The film weaves together several complex themes, resisting a single, easy interpretation.
The final act heavily references (the scientific name for rye). This points directly to ergotism—a historical condition caused by eating rye infected with the Claviceps purpurea fungus. Ergot poisoning causes severe hallucinations, mania, and convulsions. The film suggests that much of the "witchcraft" in the ancient world was actually a toxicological byproduct of isolation and infected food supplies. 3. The Terror of the Natural World
As an adult, Albrun (played by Aleksandra Cwen) lives in the same cabin, raising her own daughter. She is completely shunned by the nearby villagers, who view her with suspicion, fear, and contempt, directly echoing the historical persecution of women accused of witchcraft. Part III: The Breaking Point
In the film's devastating final chapter, Albrun fully embraces the monstrous identity that society has forced upon her. She ingests psychedelic mushrooms, experiences horrifying hallucinations, and ultimately commits an act of unspeakable violence—dismembering and consuming her own child in what she believes is a ritual for empowerment. The film concludes with Albrun burning to death in her cabin, a grim and ambiguous end that suggests both a witch's execution and a final, desperate act of self-annihilation. Hagazussa
The word "Hagazussa" itself is key to understanding the film's core. It is an Old High German term that translates to "witch" and is the etymological root of the modern English word "hag." The term also evokes the concept of a "fence-sitter," someone who lives between two worlds, straddling the line between the realm of the gods and that of men. This ambiguity is central to the film, which never definitively confirms whether its protagonist, Albrun, is a genuine practitioner of black magic or simply a victim of paranoia, psychosis, and the cruel superstitions of her community.
Unlike horror films where nature is just a setting, in Hagazussa , the woods are a character—an ancient, threatening presence that lures Albrun toward the darkness.
Since its release, Hagazussa has become a litmus test for horror fans. Mention it at a party, and you will either find a fellow traveler who will whisper, "The bucket scene... god..." or someone who will look at you with genuine disgust that you sat through it.
Hagazussa received highly positive reviews from film critics, particularly within the horror community, though it polarized mainstream audiences due to its deliberate pacing. Critics praised Aleksandra Cwen for her raw, fearless performance as the adult Albrun. Before discussing the film, we must understand the
, by contrast, is more abstract, poetic, and pagan. It relies heavily on European folklore, Freudian maternal trauma, and sensory hallucinations. It functions as a tone poem of misery, leaving the viewer to decide whether the horror is born of the devil or a poisoned mind.
Young Albrun lives in isolation with her mother, who is ostracized by the village as a witch. After her mother dies a slow, agonizing death from the plague, Albrun is left alone.
Isolation and societal cruelty take their toll on Albrun’s mental health. Her fragile grip on reality begins to fracture. She faces both a terrifying, surreal confrontation with her own reflection and a physical threat from the villagers, who seek to drive her out. Part IV: The Descent
The hagazussa was stripped of her role as a keeper of balance. Instead, she was recast as a corrupting agent of the devil, culminating in the horrific European witch trials that peaked between the 15th and 17th centuries. 3. Cinematic Rebirth: Hagazussa: A Heathen's Curse (2017) The film weaves together several complex themes, resisting
It is impossible to discuss Hagazussa without comparing it to Robert Eggers’ celebrated folk horror film, The Witch (2015). While both films deal with 15th-century witchcraft, isolation, and religious paranoia, they diverge significantly in execution:
In pre-Christian Germanic and Celtic traditions, the hedge represented the boundary between the civilized world (the village, the home, the church) and the untamed wilderness (the forest, the mountain, the spirit world). A Hagazussa was a liminal being—a woman who straddled the line between life and death, sanity and madness, humanity and animal.
The 2017 Austrian-German film Hagazussa: A Heathen’s Curse , directed by Lukas Feigelfeld, stands as a towering achievement in modern folk horror. While often compared to Robert Eggers’ The Witch , Hagazussa carves out its own distinct, deeply unsettling space in cinema. It is an uncompromising, atmospheric exploration of isolation, religious paranoia, motherhood, and mental illness. Rather than relying on traditional jump scares, the film uses a slow-burn, sensory narrative to plunge the audience into the psychological disintegration of a marginalized woman in the 15th-century Austrian Alps. The Etymology of Hagazussa
The comparisons to Robert Eggers' 2015 film The Witch are frequent for good reason. Both are period pieces about a family's banishment to the wilderness, both explore the intersection of superstition and psychology, and both feature unforgettable performances from their lead actresses.